Empathy: The driving force of entrepreneurship

For people facing long odds, an entrepreneurial mind-set matters

This post was originally published in the Boston Business Journal. Authors & Innovators is a regular column by Larry Gennari, a transactional lawyer, BC Law adjunct professor and founder of Project Entrepreneur, and chief curator of Authors & Innovators, an annual business book and ideas festival.


About 77 million Americans have a criminal record. Experts expect that number to be 100 million by 2030. For the estimated 600,000 people returning home from incarceration annually, a criminal record creates substantial barriers to obtaining housing, employment, government benefits and continuing education, due to myriad federal and state restrictions. Getting an ID and finding a job — any job — are immediate priorities. No surprise that recidivism rates for returning citizens range from 29% to 59%, depending on the state.

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Law School in Action: Project Entrepreneur

Boston College Law School gives its students a wide range of classes to take that are taught by some of the best scholars in the field. Yet, while learning about the law in a classroom is crucial to becoming a successful attorney, nothing prepares you for day-to-day practice more than getting hands-on experience before graduating. That’s where BC Law’s clinics come in.

Law students in their second and third years of study have the opportunity to apply for coveted spots in any of the school’s fifteen clinics. No matter what a student’s legal interest is, there’s a clinic for them! The BC Law Impact Blog is highlighting each of these clinics this semester, starting with Project Entrepreneur. Here is our interview with the clinic’s director, Larry Gennari.

Tell us about your clinic!

Project Entrepreneur uses corporate and entrepreneurial law to foster the successful reentry of individuals with criminal records back into society. Our outside clients are justice-involved, and most of them were previously incarcerated. By the end of the course, students develop the basic skills necessary to counsel aspiring entrepreneur clients; an understanding of the general legal issues critical to new ventures, as well as the specific legal issues pertaining to each assigned client; an appreciation for the unique challenges facing returning-citizen entrepreneurs; and an understanding of how a lawyer can best assist an entrepreneurial client in presenting or pitching their business idea to an audience of investors, strategic partners, and other stakeholders. Corporations is a prerequisite/co-requisite course for this clinic, and Professional Responsibility/Ethics is highly recommended.

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Project Entrepreneur Pitch Sessions

With the end of the semester upon us, my work with the Project Entrepreneur Clinic is wrapping up. For those who don’t know, Project Entrepreneur is focused on helping citizens with criminal records successfully reenter society and supplying them with a general knowledge of business law necessary for them to grow their business ventures. I wrote more about it in an earlier post here.

My peers and I have worked closely with our clients, helping them come up with a business plan for their ideas, researching legal issues that they have or may run into, and most importantly, helping them build confidence in themselves and their ideas.

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Project Entrepreneur

Returning to Newton Campus for my final year of law school has been full of excitement. While there are numerous things I am excited about this fall semester, one of them is my clinic, Project Entrepreneur. 

Project Entrepreneur is designed to help returning citizens with criminal records successfully reenter society and supply them with a general knowledge of business law necessary for them to grow their business ventures. Having an undergraduate degree in business, I am excited to exercise what I’ve learned from both business school and law school, and I am looking forward to helping see someone’s ambitions come to fruition. 

While I have only had one class meeting so far, I am already eager for the rest of the semester. Like many other clinics BC Law has to offer, the class is set up to run like a law firm, with Professor Lawrence Gennari as managing partner. Students meet twice a week: once with our clients to discuss their entrepreneurial efforts and to conduct classes for them, giving them the fundamentals they need to be successful entrepreneurs in a “boot camp” format; and another class to debrief with Professor Gennari and to refine our skillset to successfully counsel our clients. 

The class culminates in a pitch session where the returning citizens pitch their businesses to potential investors. To learn more about Project Entrepreneur, check out this article from BC Law Magazine’s Winter 2021 issue.


Melissa Gaglia is a third-year student at BC Law. Contact her at gagliam@bc.edu.